SELECT * FROM `notifications`
WHERE JSON_EXTRACT(data, "$.user_name") = 'sky'
demo data notifications.data
{"id": "1", "user_name ": "sky"}
{"id": "2", "user_name ": "Joe"}
{"id": "3", "user_name ": "Tom"}
{"id": "4", "user_name ": "May"}
SELECT * FROM `notifications`
WHERE JSON_EXTRACT(data, "$.user_name") = 'sky'
demo data notifications.data
{"id": "1", "user_name ": "sky"}
{"id": "2", "user_name ": "Joe"}
{"id": "3", "user_name ": "Tom"}
{"id": "4", "user_name ": "May"}